同人 → 睽
第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。
第二爻
六二 同人于宗。吝。
Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.
第三爻
九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。
Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.
第五爻
九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。
Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
齊魯爭言,戰於龍門;搆怨結禍,三世不安。
Brothers divide the field, boundary stones deeply carved. A dog barks at the eastern fence; a rooster crows from the western house.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天與火同人,此為改寫之詩,須據原文分析。原詩:「齊魯爭言,戰於龍門。搆怨結禍,三世不安。」齊魯二國本為周室宗藩,鄰邦兄弟,卻於龍門——大禹所鑿之峽谷——開戰。怨恨結禍,延禍三代而不安寧。從同人至睽(上火下澤),轉化精確。睽卦君子以同而異——於差異中求同。然齊魯之間,本應同者反異。三代宿怨將手足化為仇讎,同人之義遭到最徹底的背叛。
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