同人

第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、5 爻)。

第四爻

九四 乘其墉。弗克攻。吉。

chéngmounting
one's
yōngbattlement
but not
capable of
gōngto attack
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune.

第五爻

九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
xiānbegins
háowailing
táoweeping
érand then
hòufollows with
xiàolaughter
great
shīarmies
can manage
xiāngeach other
to entertain

Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Fire Fire

焦氏易林

鳳凰在左,麒麟在右;仁聖相遇,伊呂集聚;傷害不至,時無殃咎,福為我母。

Phoenix on the left, qilin on the right. Benevolent sages meet together; Yi Yin and Lyu Shang gather. Harm does not arrive; the season brings no calamity. Blessing is our mother.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與火同人,取其最崇高之彰顯。鳳凰在左,麒麟在右——至上瑞獸左右護持。仁聖相遇——仁者與聖者會合;伊呂集聚——伊尹與呂尚(太公望)薈萃一堂,商周二代之大臣共聚。傷害不至,時無殃咎——此世無災;福為我母——福澤如慈母護佑。從同人至旅(山上有火),似為不諧:至美之聚散為漂泊之旅。然旅卦火在山上,照見遠方。此處之聖會可攜行——其同人之光隨行者而動,所至之處即為暫時之樂土。旅人亦攜福而行。

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