同人

第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Limitation
Water / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 同人于宗。吝。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
only in
zōngclan
lìnembarrassment

Six in the second place means: Fellowship with men in the clan. Humiliation.

第三爻

九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。

cache
róngweapons
in
mǎngunderbrush
shēngclimbing up
one's
gāohighest
línghills
sānthree
suìyears
of
xīngexuberance

Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.

第四爻

九四 乘其墉。弗克攻。吉。

chéngmounting
one's
yōngbattlement
but not
capable of
gōngto attack
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 同人于郊。无悔。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
in
jiāoouter districts
no
huǐto regret

Nine at the top means: Fellowship with men in the meadow. No remorse.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep
下卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

焦氏易林

螟䖝為賊,害我稼穡;盡禾單麥,秋無所得。

Caterpillars and grubs become thieves, harming our crops and harvest. They strip the grain and bare the wheat; in autumn there is nothing to reap.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與火同人,然蟲害吞噬群體勞作之所得。螟蟲為賊——害蟲侵襲;害我稼穡——毀壞莊稼。盡禾單麥——禾穀麥子蕩然無存;秋無所得——秋收一無所獲。農業災難之極簡書寫:蟲為入侵者,田地如失守之邦。從同人至節(澤上有水),開出藥方。節卦君子以制數度、議德行——建立度量、規範行為。蟲災乃界限之失守——自然之力不受遏制地侵入。節之度數與規範,正是這片荒蕪收穫所欠缺之物:在吞噬者吞噬一切之前將其遏制之紀律。

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