第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

Modesty
Earth / Mountain
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 鳴謙。貞吉。

míngproclaim
qiānauthenticity
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第五爻

六五 不富以其鄰。利用侵伐。无不利。

there is no
enrichment
making use of
one's
línneighbors
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
qīnto occupy
and subjugate
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: No boasting of wealth before one's neighbor. It is favorable to attack with force. Nothing that would not further.

第上爻

上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。

míngproclaiming
qiānauthenticity
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
xíngto move
shīthe militia
zhēngto advance on
home town
guóand province

Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle

焦氏易林

季姜踟躕,待孟城隅;終日至暮,不見齊侯。

Lady Ji Jiang paces to and fro, waiting for the lord at the city wall. From dawn until dusk; she does not see the Lord of Qi.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有山,季姜踟躕——姜姓女子徘徊不進。待孟城隅——在城角等候孟(長兄或情人)。終日至暮——自晨至昏。不見齊侯——始終未見齊國之君。此詩呼應《詩經·邶風·靜女》「俟我於城隅」之意,然此處約會落空——等待成空。從謙至巽(隨風),巽風無孔不入,溫柔而持久地滲透。然此詩反轉巽之滲透力:風無處不至,而女子之思念卻無處可達。君不來。謙之耐心遇永久之缺席,不再是美德而成無解之憂。申命行事——巽之命此處無人可受。

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