謙 → 巽
第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 鳴謙。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Modesty that comes to expression. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第五爻
六五 不富以其鄰。利用侵伐。无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: No boasting of wealth before one's neighbor. It is favorable to attack with force. Nothing that would not further.
第上爻
上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。
Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
季姜踟躕,待孟城隅;終日至暮,不見齊侯。
Lady Ji Jiang paces to and fro, waiting for the lord at the city wall. From dawn until dusk; she does not see the Lord of Qi.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有山,季姜踟躕——姜姓女子徘徊不進。待孟城隅——在城角等候孟(長兄或情人)。終日至暮——自晨至昏。不見齊侯——始終未見齊國之君。此詩呼應《詩經·邶風·靜女》「俟我於城隅」之意,然此處約會落空——等待成空。從謙至巽(隨風),巽風無孔不入,溫柔而持久地滲透。然此詩反轉巽之滲透力:風無處不至,而女子之思念卻無處可達。君不來。謙之耐心遇永久之缺席,不再是美德而成無解之憂。申命行事——巽之命此處無人可受。
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