第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第48卦 井 (The Well)

Following
Lake / Thunder
The Well
Water / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初九 官有渝。貞吉。出門交有功。

guānthe standards
yǒuwill
change
zhēnpersistence
promising
chūleaving
ména outer gate
jiāoto communicate
yǒuhas
gōngmerit

Nine at the beginning means: The standard is changing. Perseverance brings good fortune. To go out of the door in company Produces deeds.

第二爻

六二 係小子。失丈夫。

attached
xiǎoa little
child
shīlosing
zhàngthe senior
gentleman

Six in the second place means: If one clings to the little boy, One loses the strong man.

第三爻

六三 係丈夫。失小子。隨有求得。利居貞。

attached
zhàngthe senior elder
gentleman
shīlosing
xiǎoa little
child
suífollow
yǒuassumes
qiúa quest
gain
worthwhile
to abide in
zhēnpersistence

Six in the third place means: If one clings to the strong man, One loses the little boy. Through following one finds what one seeks. It furthers one to remain persevering.

第四爻

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

卦象变化

上卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep
下卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

焦氏易林

鴟鴞破斧,邦人危殆;賴其忠德,轉禍為福。傾亡復立。

The owl broke the axe; the people were in peril. Relying on his loyal virtue, he turned disaster into blessing. What was toppled stood again.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有雷,鴟鴞破斧——直引《詩經·豳風·鴟鴞》與《破斧》。相傳為周公所作,以鴟鴞奪巢喻三監叛亂威脅幼年周室,斧破於征戰之中,國人危殆。然賴其忠德——周公以忠誠之德力挽狂瀾。轉禍為福,傾亡復立——化禍為福,傾覆者復立。從隨至井(木上有水),井之水自地深處汲養萬民。周公之忠正如水井——取之不竭,從底層支撐國家,即使上層已然崩塌。

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