第19卦 臨 (Approach) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)

Approach
Earth / Lake
The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 咸臨吉。无不利。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine in the second place means: Joint approach. Good fortune. Everything furthers.

第三爻

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

第四爻

六四 至臨。无咎。

zhìcomplete
líntaking charge
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.

第上爻

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Lake FireThe Joyous → The Clinging

焦氏易林

臨溪蟠枝,雖恐不危,樂以笑歌。

Leaning over the creek on a winding branch; though one fears, there is no danger -- delighting in song and laughter.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有地,臨之觀照。臨溪蟠枝——臨水而坐於盤曲之枝上;雖恐不危——雖感恐懼實則無險。樂以笑歌——遂放心以笑歌自娛。景象生動閒適:蜷曲樹枝探出溪上,人倚其上,心跳稍促於高處,隨即放鬆,笑聲朗朗。從臨至離(明兩作),湖澤之穩實化為重明之照耀。恐懼消散,因險象不過是幻覺——重火照物如實,看似危險者不過是風景之一。當明照揭示處境安全,笑聲取代焦慮。

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