坤 → 夬
第2卦 坤 (The Receptive) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 履霜堅冰至。
Six at the beginning means: When there is hoarfrost underfoot, Solid ice is not far off.
第二爻
六二 直方大。不習无不利。
Six in the second place means: Straight, square, great. Without purpose, Yet nothing remains unfurthered.
第三爻
六三 含章可貞。或從王事。无成有終。
Six in the third place means: Hidden lines. One is able to remain persevering. If by chance you are in the service of a king, Seek not works, but bring to completion.
第四爻
六四 括囊。无咎无譽。
Six in the fourth place means: A tied-up sack. No blame, no praise.
第五爻
六五 黃裳。元吉。
Six in the fifth place means: A yellow lower garment brings supreme good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
一簧兩舌,妄言謬語。三姸成虎,曾母投杼。
One reed, two tongues; reckless words, false speech. Three fabrications make a tiger; Zengzi’s mother throws her shuttle.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地勢坤,厚德載物。一簧兩舌,妄言謬語——搬弄是非,滿口荒唐。三姸成虎,曾母投杼——三人成虎,曾母終棄杼而逃。此典出《戰國策》:三人告曾母「曾參殺人」,再聞不信,三聞則投杼逾牆而走。澤上於天,夬之象,五陽決一陰。從坤至夬,大地之包容被讒言所突破:坤受一切亦受謠言,流言積累至臨界則一舉突破最堅之信任。讒言重複三次即成「決」。
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