家人

第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 剝牀以足。蔑貞凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
(the
miè(to) dismiss
zhēnpersistence
xiōng(is) unfortunate

Six at the beginning means: The leg of the bed is split. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.

第五爻

六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。

guàn(a) string(line)
of fish(es)
by (way
gōng(the) palace
rénoccupants'
chǒngsponsorship
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.

第上爻

上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。

shuò(the) ripe
guǒfruit (realization
is not
shí(being) eaten
jūn(a
young one
gains
輿support
xiǎo(as
rénones
(are) deprived of
(their)(own) hovels

Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging

焦氏易林

歲暮花落,陽入陰室。萬物伏匿,藏不可得。

The storehouse lock rusts, the key is lost. Ledger ink fades to frost. Gold and silver buried — the marker is gone. Digging up the entire south garden, the cache is never found.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山附於地為剝,風自火出為家人。原詩「歲暮花落,陽入陰室」——歲末花凋,陽氣退入陰暗之室。「萬物伏匿,藏不可得」——萬物隱伏,所藏之物再也找不到。從剝至家人,山之剝蝕本應點燃爐火——風自火出,言有物、行有恆。然此詩中家之根基已腐:倉庫鎖死而鑰匙不見,財物無蹤。家人之道在內外一致,此處內空外敗,連自家儲蓄亦無從取用。風自火出而無火可出,此為剝壞家道之寫照。

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