第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第50卦 鼎 (The Cauldron)

Splitting Apart
Mountain / Earth
The Cauldron
Fire / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
biàn(the
miè(to) dismiss
zhēnpersistence
xiōng(is) unfortunate

Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.

第三爻

六三 剝之无咎。

depriving
zhīitself
is not
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.

第四爻

六四 剝牀以膚。凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
(the
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the fourth place means: The bed is split up to the skin. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging
下卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle

焦氏易林

泥面亂頭,忍恥少羞。日以削消,凶其自搯。

Mud on the face, hair in disarray; enduring shame with little modesty. Day by day pared away; the misfortune is of one's own making.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山附於地為剝,木上有火為鼎。泥面亂頭——臉上塗泥、頭髮散亂。忍恥少羞——忍受恥辱而幾無羞恥。日以削消——日復一日被消磨。凶其自搯——凶禍乃自己造成。鼎卦本為以火化生、轉化粗材為精華之器,然此詩中被轉化者竟是人本身。泥面亂髮為文明標誌之喪失——尊嚴一日日被剝除。「削消」與剝卦之漸進侵蝕同構。從剝至鼎,山之剝落本應化為鼎中之薪,然人反成鼎中被烹之物。正位凝命為鼎之教,此人既失正位亦無命可凝。

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