无妄

第25卦 无妄 (Innocence) 变 第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction)

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Obstruction
Water / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

第四爻

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

第上爻

上九 无妄。行有眚。无攸利。

even
wàngpretense
xíngbut
yǒubrings about
shěngsuffering
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Nine at the top means: Innocent action brings misfortune. Nothing furthers.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

三桓子孫,世秉國權。爵世上卿,富於周公。

The three Huan clan's descendants; for generations they hold the realm's power. Enfeoffed as senior ministers; richer than the Duke of Zhou.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

三桓子孫,世秉國權——三桓者,魯桓公之後裔季孫、叔孫、孟孫三族,自春秋以來世代把持魯國政權。爵世上卿,富於周公——世襲上卿之位,富庶甚至超過周公。從無妄至蹇(山上有水),變化揭示世襲特權如何固化為體制性梗阻。蹇卦山上有水,行路艱難不可通。三桓盤踞之富與位正造成此蹇滯——阻塞合法權威應流通之管道,使國家之純正陷入持久之癱瘓。

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