第27卦 頤 (Nourishment) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 舍爾靈龜。觀我朶頤。凶。

shěforsake
ěryour
língspirit
guītortoise
guānand
me
duǒhanging open
with hungry mouth
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the beginning means: You let your magic tortoise go, And look at me with the corners of your mouth drooping. Misfortune.

第三爻

六三 拂頤。貞凶。十年勿用。无攸利。

dismissing
the hungry mouth
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis unfortunate
shífor ten
niányears
not to be
yònguseful
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Six in the third place means: Turning away from nourishment. Perseverance brings misfortune. Do not act thus for ten years. Nothing serves to further.

第五爻

六五 拂經。居貞吉。不可涉大川。

dismissing
jīngthe norms
to practice
zhēnpersistence
is promising
but one is not
suited
shèto
the great
chuānstream

Six in the fifth place means: Turning away from the path. To remain persevering brings good fortune. One should not cross the great water.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
下卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

姬奭姜望,為武守邦。藩屏燕齊,周室以彊。子孫億昌。

Ji the Duke of Shao and Jiang Ziya; for King Wu they guard the realm. As shield and screen of Yan and Qi; the house of Zhou is thereby strong. Descendants flourish for a hundred million generations.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有雷化為山上有木之漸,頤養之功化為漸之世代長成。姬奭姜望,為武守邦——姬奭即召公,封於燕;姜望即太公望呂尚,封於齊。二者為武王之股肱,藩屏燕齊,周室以彊,子孫億昌。從頤至漸,養之果實歷世代而漸成:山上之木緩慢生長,如周之封建以信臣養天下,其德澤綿延數百年。漸之「居賢德善俗」正是此養之寫照:以賢者為藩屏,以德行善風俗,養一時者養一世,養一國者養萬代。

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