第27卦 頤 (Nourishment) 变 第8卦 比 (Holding Together)

Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
Holding Together
Water / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 舍爾靈龜。觀我朶頤。凶。

shěforsake
ěryour
língspirit
guītortoise
guānand
me
duǒhanging open
with hungry mouth
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the beginning means: You let your magic tortoise go, And look at me with the corners of your mouth drooping. Misfortune.

第五爻

六五 拂經。居貞吉。不可涉大川。

dismissing
jīngthe norms
to practice
zhēnpersistence
is promising
but one is not
suited
shèto
the great
chuānstream

Six in the fifth place means: Turning away from the path. To remain persevering brings good fortune. One should not cross the great water.

第上爻

上九 由頤。厲吉。利涉大川。

yóuat
the appetites
distress
but promising
it is worthwhile
shèto cross
the great
chuānstream

Nine at the top means: The source of nourishment. Awareness of danger brings good fortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Thunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive

焦氏易林

旦往暮還,各與相存,身無凶患。

Setting out at dawn, returning at dusk; each sustaining the other. The body is free from misfortune and calamity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有雷化為地上有水,頤養之道通於比之親附。旦往暮還,各與相存,身無凶患。詩簡而靜,描繪日常之互助:鄰里親族往來探問,分享食用,以晨出暮歸之節奏維繫情誼。從頤至比,養之所得化為相互扶持之基:山之獨守審擇融入水之自然匯聚,滋養不再獨藏而成為共享。先王建萬國親諸侯,正是以養為本、以比為用。

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