大過

第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)

大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
Opposition
Fire / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 藉用白茅。无咎。

jièfor
yòngusing
báiwhite
máothatch
no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: To spread white rushes underneath. No blame.

第三爻

九三 棟橈。凶。

dòngthe ridgepole
náois deformed
xiōngominous

Nine in the third place means: The ridgepole sags to the breaking point. Misfortune.

第五爻

九五 枯楊生華。老婦得其士夫。无咎无譽。

the withered
yángpoplar
shēngsends out
huáflowers
lǎothe old
woman
finds
her own
shìa young gentleman
as husband
no
jiùto blame
no
to praise

Nine in the fifth place means: A withered poplar puts forth flowers. An older woman takes a husband. No blame. No praise.

第上爻

上六 過涉滅頂。凶。无咎。

guòtoo much of
shèto crossing
miècovering
dǐngone's head
xiōngunfortunate
but no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: One must go through the water. It goes over one's head. Misfortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake FireThe Joyous → The Clinging
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

憂不為患,福在堂門。使吾偃安。

Worry does not become disaster; fortune stands at the hall’s door. It grants me ease and rest.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤滅木,大過之象。憂不為患,福在堂門——憂慮未成禍患,福氣就在堂前門口。使吾偃安——令我安臥無憂。詩辭簡短而吉祥:所憂者不成災,所福者已在門。睽之象為上火下澤,火炎上而澤潤下,二者相離——然此處之分離反為吉:禍患遠去,福祉留存。從大過至睽,過載之重荷分裂為二。然分離意味著災厄與自身背道而馳——壓垮一切之重量因方向之不同而升離,留下的唯有安寧。大過之危在睽之分化中得以消解。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面