第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed)

The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。

láicoming
zhīand going
kǎnpit
kǎnafter pit
xiǎnthe narrow ledge
qiěis
zhěna resting place to rest
to enter
into
kǎnthe canyon's
dànhidden
is
yònguseful

Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.

第五爻

九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。

kǎnthe pit
is not
yíngoverly full
zhīto respect
attained
píngits level
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.

第上爻

上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。

bound
yòngwith
huībraided
and stranded
zhìand put aside
in
cónga thicket
thorny brambles
sānfor three
suìyears
of no
gain
xiōngis unfortunate

Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still
下卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle

焦氏易林

深水難涉,塗難至轂。牛罷不進,濘陷我疾。

Deep water, hard to ford; the mud reaches the axle hubs. The ox is spent and will not advance; the mire traps me in affliction.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水洊至,坎險重疊,步步深陷不可自拔。深水難涉,泥濘沒轂,牛疲不前,陷濘致疾。每句遞進:水愈深、泥愈厚、牛愈疲、終至染病。從坎至蠱(山下有風),風行山下,徐徐振起腐朽之物。此詩寫衰敗之極:萬物困頓膠著,動彈不得。然蠱之道在於朽壞本身即為更新之前提——山下之風漸漸鬆動泥濘所困之一切,君子以振民育德,復興由此而始。

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