第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 坎有險。求小得。

kǎnthe pit
yǒuhas
xiǎnrisk
qiúseek
xiǎosmall
gains

Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.

第三爻

六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。

láicoming
zhīand going
kǎnpit
kǎnafter pit
xiǎnthe narrow ledge
qiěis
zhěna resting place to rest
to enter
into
kǎnthe canyon's
dànhidden
is
yònguseful

Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.

第上爻

上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。

bound
yòngwith
huībraided
and stranded
zhìand put aside
in
cónga thicket
thorny brambles
sānfor three
suìyears
of no
gain
xiōngis unfortunate

Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Water MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

白雲如帶,往往旗處,飛風送迎,大雹將下,擊我禾稼,僵死不起。

White clouds like sashes; everywhere they stand like banners. A fierce wind sends them forth; great hail is about to fall. It strikes my grain and crops; they lie broken and cannot rise.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水洊至,天色驟變。白雲如帶橫亙天際,彷彿旗幟飄揚。忽而飛風送迎,大雹將下——擊打禾稼,莊稼僵死不起。此詩寫農災之即時:看似旗幟之美雲實為毀滅之先兆。從坎至漸(山上有木),木漸長於山上——鴻雁之序,步步進取。然此詩示漸進被暴力中斷:緩緩生長之物頃刻被不可控之力摧毀。漸進之功需天時配合,而天時有時並不配合。

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