第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)

Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
Oppression
Lake / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、4 爻)。

第初爻

初九 磐桓。利居貞。利建侯。

páncliffs
huánall around
worthwhile
to stay
zhēnpersistence
worthwhile
jiànto enlist
hóudelegates

Nine at the beginning means: Hesitation and hindrance. It furthers one to remain persevering. It furthers one to appoint helpers.

第二爻

六二 屯如邅如。乘馬班如。匪寇婚媾。女子貞不字。十年乃字。

zhūnsummoning help
it may seems
zhānturning around
is the same as
chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
fěiit
kòuassailant
hūnmarital
gòusuitor
lady
young
zhēndetermined
no
babies
shíten more
niányears
nǎiand
babies

Six in the second place means: Difficulties pile up. Horse and wagon part. He is not a robber; He wants to woo when the time comes. The maiden is chaste, She does not pledge herself. Ten years–then she pledges herself.

第四爻

六四 乘馬班如。求婚媾。往吉。无不利。

chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
qiúquest
hūnmarital
gòusuitor
wǎngto go forward
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fourth place means: Horse and wagon part. Strive for union. To go brings good fortune. Everything acts to further.

卦象变化

上卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
下卦Thunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep

焦氏易林

跛躓未起,先利後市,不得鹿子。

Stumbling, not yet risen; first profit, then market. One does not get the fawn.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲雷屯,化為澤無水之困。跛躓未起,先利後市,不得鹿子——跛足跌倒尚未起身,先圖利而後趨市,終不得鹿。順序顛倒:先算利益再備手段,獵物自然逃脫。跛者不能立,何以逐快鹿?從屯至困,澤中無水,資源枯竭,器皿空虛。困卦以致命遂志為義,然此處之困無尊嚴可言,唯有誤算疊加身體之殘疾。鹿之逃脫因獵者從未具備捕獲之條件。

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