第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)

The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
Modesty
Earth / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 履錯然。敬之。无咎。

taking steps
cuòmixed up
ránbut so
jìngto respect
zhīfor
and no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: The footprints run crisscross. If one is seriously intent, no blame.

第四爻

九四 突如其來如。焚如。死如。棄如。

sudden
so
one's
láiarrival
seems
féna ablaze
so
mortal
so
soon forgotten
so

Nine in the fourth place means: Its coming is sudden; It flames up, dies down, is thrown away.

第上爻

上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yònguses
chūissues
zhēngto expedite
yǒuthere are
jiācommendations
zhéand severed
shǒuheads
huòthe captives
fěiare not
of
chǒucategory
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

壅遏隄防,水不得行,火盛陽光,陰蜺伏藏,走婦其歸。

Dikes and dams obstruct and block; water cannot flow. Fire blazes with yang's radiance; the shadowed rainbow hides away. The fleeing woman returns home.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明兩作離,火入地中有山之謙。壅遏隄防,水不得行——築堤阻水,氣機不通。火盛陽光——離火過旺,陽氣獨盛。陰蜺伏藏——虹為陰陽失序之兆,此時隱伏不敢現。走婦其歸——出走之婦返家。詩寫陽盛陰伏之局:火光過強則陰氣被壓,如水被堵、虹被隱、婦人出走。從離至謙,地中有山:光明者必須自降,如山隱於地中。唯有放下過盛之陽,疏導壅塞,陰陽方能復和,流亡者方能歸位。

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