離 → 謙
第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 履錯然。敬之。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: The footprints run crisscross. If one is seriously intent, no blame.
第四爻
九四 突如其來如。焚如。死如。棄如。
Nine in the fourth place means: Its coming is sudden; It flames up, dies down, is thrown away.
第上爻
上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。
Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
壅遏隄防,水不得行,火盛陽光,陰蜺伏藏,走婦其歸。
Dikes and dams obstruct and block; water cannot flow. Fire blazes with yang's radiance; the shadowed rainbow hides away. The fleeing woman returns home.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
明兩作離,火入地中有山之謙。壅遏隄防,水不得行——築堤阻水,氣機不通。火盛陽光——離火過旺,陽氣獨盛。陰蜺伏藏——虹為陰陽失序之兆,此時隱伏不敢現。走婦其歸——出走之婦返家。詩寫陽盛陰伏之局:火光過強則陰氣被壓,如水被堵、虹被隱、婦人出走。從離至謙,地中有山:光明者必須自降,如山隱於地中。唯有放下過盛之陽,疏導壅塞,陰陽方能復和,流亡者方能歸位。
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