第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 履錯然。敬之。无咎。

taking steps
cuòmixed up
ránbut so
jìngto respect
zhīfor
and no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: The footprints run crisscross. If one is seriously intent, no blame.

第五爻

六五 出涕沱若。戚嗟若。吉。

chūissuing
tears
tuórunning water
ruòlike
grief
jiēand lament
ruòsuch
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Tears in floods, sighing and lamenting. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yònguses
chūissues
zhēngto expedite
yǒuthere are
jiācommendations
zhéand severed
shǒuheads
huòthe captives
fěiare not
of
chǒucategory
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

昧暮乘車,東至伯家,踰梁越河,濟脫無他。

At dusk and nightfall, mounting the carriage; traveling east to the elder's house. Crossing beams, fording the river; safely delivered without mishap.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明兩作離,火入山上有澤之咸。昧暮乘車——薄暮時分登車出行。東至伯家——東行至長者之家。踰梁越河——跨橋渡河。濟脫無他——平安抵達,無有意外。詩寫暮色中之行旅,本為險途,然順利無虞。從離至咸,山上有澤,虛受人:咸為感應之卦,山澤通氣。暮色中之行旅能安然抵達,正因兩相感應——行者心有所向,受者虛心以待。火之明雖入暮色,感應之力超越視覺,以心相通而無礙。

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