咸 → 比
第31卦 咸 (Influence) 变 第8卦 比 (Holding Together)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻（第 3、4 爻）。
第三爻
九三 咸其股。執其隨。往吝。
Nine in the third place means: The influence shows itself in the thighs. Holds to that which follows it. To continue is humiliating.
第四爻
九四 貞吉悔亡。憧憧往來。朋從爾思。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. If a man is agitated in mind, And his thoughts go hither and thither, Only those friends On whom he fixes his conscious thoughts Will follow.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
雙鳧俱飛，欲歸稻池，經涉萑澤，為矢所射，傷我胸臆。
A pair of ducks fly together; wishing to return to the rice pond. Passing through the reed marshes; struck by an arrow. It wounds my breast.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有澤，感通之象。雙鳧並飛，欲歸稻池——二鳥相偕，本為伴侶同心之美。然經涉萑澤——荊棘叢生之沼，亦為盜匪出沒之地——矢石橫飛，傷我胸臆。不是猛禽所害，乃獵人之箭，外力摧折天然之伴。從咸至比（地上有水），感應化為親附之象。比之建萬國親諸侯，本為團聚。然此詩反之：奔赴團聚之路遭伏擊，親密本身成為弱點——同行者顯眼，荊棘中無處藏身。
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