小畜

第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 遯尾厲。勿用有攸往。

dùnwithdrawing
wěithat
in distress
not at all
yònguseful
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six at the beginning means: At the tail in retreat. This is dangerous. One must not wish to undertake anything.

第二爻

六二 執之用黃牛之革。莫之勝說。

zhíto bind
zhīit
yòngwith
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī's
rawhide
none
zhīwill
shèngsuccess in
shuōgetting it loose

Six in the second place means: he holds him fast with yellow oxhide. No one can tear him loose.

第四爻

九四 好遯。君子吉。小人否。

hǎoa voluntary
dùnretreat
jūnthe noble
young one
good fortune
xiǎothe ordinarily
rénpeople
deny

Nine in the fourth place means: Voluntary retreat brings good fortune to the superior man And downfall to the inferior man.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
下卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative

焦氏易林

畜牝無駒,養雞不雛,群羊三歲,不生兩頭。

Raise a mare, no foal is born; keep hens, no chicks hatch. A flock of sheep at three years old; not one bears twin young.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。畜牝無駒——養母馬而無馬駒。養雞不雛——飼雞而不生雛。群羊三歲,不生兩頭——羊群三年不產羔。畜養之事一無所成。牲畜皆在,條件似足,卻無所產。從遯至小畜(風行天上),退而蓄之,然蓄之過輕。小畜以風畜天,力量柔弱;退避之後又無足夠之投入與參與,則所蓄者虛有其表。畜而不產,退而不生,過度之退縮使生機枯竭。節制有餘而活力不足之警示。

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