大壯 → 賁
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第22卦 賁 (Grace)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
回隤不安,兵革為患,掠我妻子,客屬飢寒。
Turmoil and upheaval without rest; weapons and war bring disaster. They seize our wives and children; the sojourners are left in hunger and cold.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,壯力失控化為兵災。回隤不安,兵革為患,掠我妻子,客屬飢寒——戰亂之慘景,無典故修飾,唯赤裸之現實。從大壯至賁,山下有火:本為文飾之美、庶政之明。然此詩反其象:應有文明禮教之處唯見劫掠。賁之美依託於穩定,壯力一旦摧毀社會秩序,文飾即為首殉。壯而無禮,破壞之力甚於建設。
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