第35卦 晉 (Progress) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)

Progress
Fire / Earth
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 晉如愁如。貞吉。受茲介福。于其王母。

jìn^ expansion
it may seem that v
chóu^ anxious
is to be
zhēnbut persistence
is promising
shòuaccept
these present
jièboundary
as (if
from
one's (own)
wánggrand-
mother [i.e. graciously and gratefully]

Six in the second place means: Progressing, but in sorrow. Perseverance brings good fortune. Then one obtains great happiness from one's ancestress.

第三爻

六三 眾允悔亡。

zhòngmany
yǔnpermission
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Six in the third place means: All are in accord. Remorse disappears.

第四爻

九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。

jìnadvancing
just
shíthe squirrelly
shǔrodent
zhēnpersistence
is harsh

Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.

第上爻

上九 晉其角。維用伐邑。厲吉无咎。貞吝。

jìnadvancing
one's
jiǎohorns
wéilimit
yòngthis practice
to subjugate
of the home town
that harsh
is promising
is not
jiùto be blamed
zhēnbut persistence
lìnis embarrassment

Nine at the top means: Making progress with the horns is permissible Only for the purpose of punishing one's own city. To be conscious of danger brings good fortune. No blame. Perseverance brings humiliation.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle

焦氏易林

眾來得願,甘露溫潤,樂易君子,不逢禍亂。

The multitudes arrive, wishes fulfilled; sweet dew falls warm and moist. The contented gentleman at ease; he encounters no disaster or upheaval.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明出地上,晉之象。「眾來得願」——眾人皆至,心願得償。「甘露溫潤」——甘露降世,溫潤萬物。「樂易君子,不逢禍亂」——和樂平易之君子,不遭禍亂。甘露在漢代政治宇宙觀中為最高祥瑞:天降甘液於有德之邦。從晉至升(地中生木),升為積小以高大之卦——木在地中漸次生長。甘露非降於急進者,而降於積德漸升之人——如樹自土中生長,從不強行突破,卻終至高大。

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