睽 → 萃
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.
第二爻
九二 遇主于巷。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: One meets his lord in a narrow street. No blame.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
繼體守藩,縱欲廢賢。君臣淫遊,夏氏失身。側室之門,福祿來存。
Inheriting the domain, guarding the fief; indulging desire, discarding the worthy. Lord and ministers wander in excess; the house of Xia loses itself. From the side chamber's door; blessings and fortune still endure.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之繼體守藩。繼位之君本當守護社稷,卻縱欲廢賢,沉湎享樂而棄用賢臣。夏氏失身——夏姬之典,據《左傳》載,陳國夏姬傾國傾城,孔寧、儀行父皆與之私通,終致陳靈公被弒。君臣淫遊,國政敗壞。然詩末突轉:側室之門,福祿來存——正門已腐,幸運從偏門而入。從睽至萃(澤上於地),君子以除戎器戒不虞:當歡娛腐蝕正殿之時,存續之道或許只在側室之門。萃之聚集須以警備為前提,否則聚而後散,禍更甚焉。
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