睽 → 節
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。
第四爻
九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
一身三手,无益於輔。兩足共節,不能克敏。
One body with three hands; no help for its support. Two feet sharing one joint; unable to be nimble.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之矛盾化為身體之荒誕。一身三手,無益於輔——多出之手非但不能幫助,反而彼此妨礙。兩足共節,不能克敏——兩腳共用一個關節,無法靈活行動。以解剖學之荒謬喻示多餘而無協調之徒勞:手多而不統一則不如少,足合而不分則不如離。從睽至節(澤上有水),君子以制數度議德行:由畸形之過度到節制之有度。對立之失能不以增添來解決,而以節制來治理——定其限、設其度、明其分,少而有序勝於多而紛亂。此即節之智慧。
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