第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)

Obstruction
Water / Mountain
The Receptive
Earth / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。

第三爻

九三 往蹇來反。

wǎng(if
jiǎn(is) impassable
lái(then) coming (back)
fǎnturning around

Nine in the third place means: Going leads to obstructions; Hence he comes back.

第五爻

九五 大蹇朋來。

(at) (a) major
jiǎnimpasse
péngcompanions
láicome

Nine in the fifth place means: In the midst of the greatest obstructions, Friends come.

卦象变化

上卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive
下卦Mountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

焦氏易林

兔聚東郭,眾犬俱獵。圍缺不成,无所能獲。

Rabbits gather at the eastern wall; many dogs hunt together. The encirclement breaks and fails; nothing at all is caught.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有水,蹇道難行。兔聚東郭,眾犬齊獵,聲勢浩大。然圍有缺口,環而不合,終無所獲。獵物在前、獵犬備矣,陣勢卻散,功虧一簣。從蹇至坤,地勢坤,厚德載物。坤之力在完整之承載,然此處之開放乃未成之散——網開一面非出於仁,乃出於疏失。阻滯化為無邊之順,卻失卻了合圍之紀律,努力消散於曠野之中。即便意願充足,佈局不嚴則圍獵終歸徒勞,空手而返。

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