大畜

第40卦 解 (Deliverance) 变 第26卦 大畜 (Great Taming)

Deliverance
Thunder / Water
大畜
Great Taming
Mountain / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 无咎。

no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: Without blame.

第三爻

六三 負且乘。致寇至。貞吝。

shouldering
qiěwhile
chéngmounted
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach
zhēnpersistence
lìn(is) embarrassing

Six in the third place means: If a man carries a burden on his back And nonetheless rides in a carriage, He thereby encourages robbers to draw near. Perseverance leads to humiliation.

第四爻

九四 解而拇。朋至斯孚。

jiěrelease
éryour
big toe
péng(when) companion
zhìapproach
(in
trust

Nine in the fourth place means: Deliver yourself from your great toe. Then the companion comes, And him you can trust.

第上爻

上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。

gōng(the) duke
yòngtakes
shè(his) aim at
sǔn(a
up on
gāo(a
yōngbattlement
zhī...'s
shàngpeak
huò(to) succeed(ing)
zhī(is) here
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still
下卦Water HeavenThe Deep → The Creative

焦氏易林

胎養萌生,始見兆形。遭逢雷電,摧角折頸。采䖟山頭,終安不傾。

The embryo stirs and the sprout emerges; first the sign, then the form. Meeting thunder and lightning, horns shatter and neck breaks. Yet gathering herbs on the hilltop, it stands secure and does not topple.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷雨作,解之象也。胎養萌生,始見兆形——新生之物初現端倪。遭逢雷電,摧角折頸——猛烈之衝擊幾乎毀之殆盡。然「采䖟山頭,終安不傾」——山頂採藥,終得安穩。從解至大畜,天在山中:初生之物遇風雷摧折,卻因山中蓄天之厚德而得以保全。脆弱之胎芽歷劫而存,正賴深厚之積蓄為根基。大畜之力不在外顯,在於沉默承受。

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