第40卦 解 (Deliverance) 变 第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly)

Deliverance
Thunder / Water
Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 解而拇。朋至斯孚。

jiěrelease
éryour
big toe
péng(when) companion
zhìapproach
(in
trust

Nine in the fourth place means: Deliver yourself from your great toe. Then the companion comes, And him you can trust.

第上爻

上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。

gōng(the) duke
yòngtakes
shè(his) aim at
sǔn(a
up on
gāo(a
yōngbattlement
zhī...'s
shàngpeak
huò(to) succeed(ing)
zhī(is) here
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

防輿疲駟,不任衘轡。君子服之,談何容易。

A war carriage with weary steeds; they cannot bear the bit and bridle. The noble man undertakes the task — how easily said, how hard to do.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷雨作,解之象也。防輿疲駟——車輿已壞,駟馬精疲力竭,銜轡不堪任用,鞭策亦不能使之奮蹄。縱有君子挺身願當此任,亦不得不嘆「談何容易」。此寫負荷過重而器力俱衰之象:非人不願為,乃器不堪用。從解至蒙,山下出泉:困厄雖解而能力未備,脫困之人如初生之泉,尚未辨明方向。自由並不等同於能力,解脫後猶需耐心長養蒙稒之質,方能行遠而不迷。

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