夬 → 咸
第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)
䷪
夬
Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
→
䷞
咸
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、2 爻)。
第初爻
初九 壯于前趾。往不勝為咎。
壯zhuàngvigorous
于yúin
前qiánadvancing
趾zhǐtoes
往wǎnggoing forward
不bùis not
勝shèngsuccessful
為wéimaking
咎jiùmistakes
Nine at the beginning means: Mighty in the forward-striding toes. When one goes and is not equal to the task, One makes a mistake.
第二爻
九二 惕號。莫夜有戎。勿恤。
惕tìanxious
號hàoand complain
莫mòthis is not
夜yènight
有yǒuto have
戎róngwar
勿wùdo not
恤xùworry
Nine in the second place means: A cry of alarm. Arms at evening and at night. Fear nothing.
卦象变化
上卦Lake → Lake
下卦Heaven → MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
焦氏易林
憂在心腹,內崩為疾。禍起蕭墻,意如制國。
Worry dwells in heart and belly; within, it festers into sickness. Disaster rises from behind the inner wall; Yi Ru seizes control of the state.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於天,落為山上有澤之咸。憂在心腹,內崩為疾——焦慮藏於臟腑,內部瓦解化為疾病。「禍起蕭墻」——引《論語·季氏》孔子之言:「吾恐季孫之憂,不在顓臾,而在蕭牆之內也。」「意如制國」——意如即季平子之名,季孫氏權臣,前517年驅魯昭公出奔,實控魯國。從夬至咸,山上有澤本為感應相通。然感通之管道反成內部叛逆蔓延之途徑——政體開放而敏感,恰好容納了已在其中之毒。
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