夬 → 井
第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第48卦 井 (The Well)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 壯于前趾。往不勝為咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Mighty in the forward-striding toes. When one goes and is not equal to the task, One makes a mistake.
第四爻
九四 臀无膚。其行次且。牽羊悔亡。聞言不信。
Nine in the fourth place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If a man were to let himself be led like a sheep, Remorse would disappear. But if these words are heard They will not be believed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
虎除善猛,難為功醫。驥疲鹽車,困於衘箠。
The tiger, though fierce and bold, is hard for any physician to cure. The thoroughbred wearies at the salt cart, exhausted by bit and whip.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於天,沉入木上有水之井。虎除善猛,難為功醫——虎雖勇猛,一旦生病則難以醫治。驥疲鹽車,困於銜箠——千里馬疲於拉鹽車,受轡鞭之苦。「驥伏鹽車」出《戰國策》:伯樂見千里馬困於鹽車之下而泣。兩意象並列:至高之力量被環境所辱。從夬至井,決斷之力本應深及養萬民之水。然此詩示資源錯置:虎之勇不可醫其病,馬之速浪費於苦役。井在彼處,最需其水者卻不可及。
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