小畜

第44卦 姤 (Coming to Meet) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)

Coming to Meet
Heaven / Wind
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 繫于金柅。貞吉。有攸往。見凶。羸豕孚蹢躅。

secured
by
jīnmetal
brake
zhēnpersistence
is promising
yǒuhave
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
jiànlook at
xiōngthe unfortunate
léitethered
shǐhog
is sure
zhíto kick
zhúand falter

Six at the beginning means: It must be checked with a brake of bronze. Perseverance brings good fortune. If one lets it take its course, one experiences misfortune. Even a lean pig has it in him to rage around.

第四爻

九四 包无魚。起凶。

bāocreel
without
fish
dawning
xiōngunhappiness

Nine in the fourth place means: No fish in the tank. This leads to misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
下卦Wind HeavenThe Gentle → The Creative

焦氏易林

言无約結,不成契劵。殷叔季女,公孫爭之,強入委禽,不悅於心,乃適子南。

Words without binding agreement form no contract. The youngest daughter of Yin; the lords contend for her. Forcing entry with betrothal geese, she is not pleased at heart, and so weds the son of Nan.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有風,姤為偶遇,然此遇合全無信約。言無約結,不成契券——口頭之諾無法律之力。此事可解為《左傳》所載春秋貴族婚姻之爭:殷叔季女為公孫所爭,強行委禽(送聘禮),然女方心不悅服,終適子南。強迫之婚姻只生怨恨,非真正之合。從姤至小畜(風行天上),風本應以柔化剛、以文德約束蠻力,然此處文德不足以制強暴,禮法之風無力約束強權之天。

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