升 → 隨
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第17卦 隨 (Following)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
第二爻
九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第四爻
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
久陰霖雨,塗行泥潦。商人休止,市空无有。
Long rains of yin and gloom; the roads run thick with mud. The merchants cease their trade; the market stands empty, with nothing to be had.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象。久陰霖雨,塗行泥潦——長雨不止,道路化為泥濘,行走如涉沼澤。商人休止,市空無有——商旅停滯,市場空蕩蕩無貨可交。經濟全面癱瘓:雨阻交通,社區孤立,一切流通斷絕。澤中有雷為隨(君子以嚮晦入宴息),順時而動、順勢而行之象。從升至隨,上升之勢遇阻而須知順應——道路既已泥濘不通,明智之商人止步等待天晴,而非強行冒進以至覆車。升之積功須擇時而動,逆天時而行則徒勞無功,反招其禍。
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