噬嗑

第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 允升大吉。

yǔnwelcome
shēngadvance
much
promise

Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.

第二爻

九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。

sincerity
nǎiis
the real worth
yòngin
yuèthe modest

Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.

第三爻

九三 升虛邑。

shēngadvancing on
empty
town

Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

第上爻

上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。

míngthe blind
shēngadvance
worthwhile
to
not being
laxity
zhīin
zhēnpersistence

Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Wind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

焦氏易林

金城銕郭,上下同力。政平民親,寇不敢賊。

Walls of gold, ramparts of iron; above and below, united in strength. Governance is just, the people are loyal; bandits dare not plunder.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象。金城鐵郭,上下同力——城如金鑄、郭如鐵鍛,上下一心同德。政平民親,寇不敢賊——治政公平而民心歸附,盜寇不敢侵犯。「金城鐵郭」為堅不可摧之經典比喻,其堅固非在城牆之厚,而在上下同心之固。電雷為噬嗑(先王以明罰勅法),除去阻礙、明正典刑之象。從升至噬嗑,積小高大之升化為穩固一體之治理——道德權威之長年累積造就上下同力之政體,外患尚未至而已消弭於無形。升之木化為金鐵之城,柔長成剛不可破。

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