升 → 噬嗑
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
第二爻
九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第四爻
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
第上爻
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
金城銕郭,上下同力。政平民親,寇不敢賊。
Walls of gold, ramparts of iron; above and below, united in strength. Governance is just, the people are loyal; bandits dare not plunder.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象。金城鐵郭,上下同力——城如金鑄、郭如鐵鍛,上下一心同德。政平民親,寇不敢賊——治政公平而民心歸附,盜寇不敢侵犯。「金城鐵郭」為堅不可摧之經典比喻,其堅固非在城牆之厚,而在上下同心之固。電雷為噬嗑(先王以明罰勅法),除去阻礙、明正典刑之象。從升至噬嗑,積小高大之升化為穩固一體之治理——道德權威之長年累積造就上下同力之政體,外患尚未至而已消弭於無形。升之木化為金鐵之城,柔長成剛不可破。
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