第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。

第三爻

九三 升虛邑。

shēngadvancing on
empty
town

Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
下卦Wind WaterThe Gentle → The Deep

焦氏易林

白鳥衘餌,鳴呼其子。挾施張翅,來從其母。

The white bird carries food in its beak, calling out to its young. Spreading wings and stretching pinions, they come to follow their mother.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象。白鳥銜餌,鳴呼其子——白鳥口銜食物歸巢,鳴叫呼喚雛鳥。挾施張翅,來從其母——展開雙翅飛回,追隨母鳥而歸。純然之天倫畫面:親鳥遠出覓食,銜食而歸,骨肉於巢中團聚,本能之愛溢於字間。雷雨作為解(君子以赦過宥罪),積壓之張力如春雷驟雨般釋放一清。從升至解,長久積累之勞苦化為負擔解除後之輕鬆舒暢。白鳥歸巢提煉此變化之精髓——耐心所積者慷慨施與幼雛,家之憂慮在歸來一刻盡皆消散。升而後解,功成身返,天倫之樂。

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