第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)

The Well
Water / Wind
Approach
Earth / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 井泥不食。舊井无禽。

jǐngthe well('s)
mud
is not
shíconsumed
jiùthe old
jǐngwell
with
qínto hunt for

Six at the beginning means: One does not drink the mud of the well. No animals come to an old well.

第三爻

九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。

jǐngthe well is
xièturbid
but nothing
shíis consumed
wéimaking
our
xīnheart(s)
sad
it is suitable
yòngto use
and to draw
wángwere the sovereign
míngmade clear
bìngall
shòureceive
in
enrichment

Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.

第五爻

九五 井冽。寒泉食。

jǐngthe well
lièis
háncold
quánspring
shíto drink

Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.

卦象变化

上卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

順風吹火,牽騎驥尾。易為功力,因權受福。

Blowing fire with a following wind; grasping the tail of a swift steed. Easy the effort and easy the gain; by seizing the advantage, one receives good fortune.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有水,井養功在持恆,然善用巧力者事半功倍。順風吹火——風助火勢,不費吹灰之力;牽騎驥尾——驥馬奔馳,握尾即隨其勢而行。二者皆借勢省力之譬喻:不與天時相逆,順脈絡而動。易為功力,因權受福。從井至需(雲上於天),需為待時而動之象。大夫遍訪乃至得其所,正合需卦之旨:耐心等候,佳地自現,安居之福水到渠成。

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