井 → 觀
第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 井谷射鮒。甕敝漏。
Nine in the second place means: At the wellhole one shoots fishes. The jug is broken and leaks.
第三爻
九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。
Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.
第上爻
上六 井收勿幕。有孚元吉。
Six at the top means: One draws from the well Without hindrance. It is dependable. Supreme good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
五岳四瀆,沾濡為德。行不失理,民賴恩福。
The five sacred peaks, the four great rivers; their moisture and nourishment become virtue. Acting without departing from principle, the people depend upon their gracious blessings.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
木上有水,井潤一方。此處由一井之養擴至天下之德:五岳四瀆沾濡為德——五嶽四瀆為中國神聖地理之骨架,山川以其滋潤為德行。行不失理,民賴恩福——治理不偏離正道,百姓蒙受福澤。從井至觀(風行地上),先王省方觀民設教。井之在地養民化為觀之俯瞰全局:德如水自高處流下,風行地上則四方皆被其化。觀者既觀天下,亦為天下所觀。
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