第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
Return
Earth / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。

第二爻

九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。

waiting
on
shāthe sand
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 需于泥。致寇至。

waiting
in
the mud
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach

Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.

第五爻

九五 需于酒食。貞吉。

waiting
amidst
jiǔwine
shífood
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

凶禍災殃,日益明彰。福不可釐,三郤夷傷。

Calamity and disaster; daily growing more manifest. Blessings cannot be had; the three Xi are wounded and brought low.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需之養也。凶禍災殃,日益明彰——災難之兆日漸顯明。福不可釐,三郤夷傷——福運不可挽回,三郤遭戮。三郤為晉國郤錡、郤犨、郤至三人,同時執掌晉國三軍之帥,權勢熏天。前574年晉厲公與欒書合謀,一日之內盡誅三郤。從需至復(雷在地中),等待化為地中雷動之復歸:所復者非吉非福,而是長期積累於地下之報應。蟄伏之雷終於震動,禍因早種而果報此時方顯。

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