第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、3 爻)。

第二爻

九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。

waiting
on
shāthe sand
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 需于泥。致寇至。

waiting
in
the mud
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach

Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.

卦象变化

上卦Water Water
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

西誅不服,恃強負力。倍道趨敵,師徒敗覆。

Campaigning west to punish the unsubmissive; relying on strength and force. Doubling the march to rush the enemy; the army is defeated and overturned.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需以待時。然西征不服之邦,恃強負力,倍道趨敵——行軍倍程乃兵家大忌,士卒疲弊而糧道斷絕。師徒敗覆,全軍覆沒。驕兵必敗,不待敵至而自潰。從需至屯(雲雷屯),等待之養轉為萬事初始之艱難:未能持守需之耐心,冒進躁動,陷入屯之錯綜困局,如雲雷交作而萬象未定,一步之差即成覆轍。

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