第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
Increase
Wind / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。

waiting
on
shāthe sand
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.

第三爻

九三 需于泥。致寇至。

waiting
in
the mud
zhìinviting
kòuthieves
zhìto approach

Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.

第上爻

上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。

entering
into
xuéa pit
yǒuwith
no
invitation
zhīextended to
visitors
sānthree
rénpeople
láiarrive
jìngto respect
zhīto them
zhōngwill end in
good fortune

Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing

焦氏易林

商紂牧野,顛敗所在。賦斂重數,黎元愁苦。

Shang Zhou at the Battle of Muye; overthrown and defeated there. Levies and taxes heaped without measure; the common people grieve and suffer.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需之蓄養。商紂牧野,顛敗所在——殷紂王於牧野潰敗,此為亡國之地。賦斂重數,黎元愁苦——賦稅繁重反覆盤剝,百姓哀苦不堪。前1046年牧野之戰,紂王軍隊倒戈,商朝覆亡。根源在於暴政橫徵暴斂,民不聊生。從需至益(風雷益),本應見善則遷、有過則改。然紂王不見善不改過,增益之潛力全然浪費。本可興國之資源被暴虐之徵斂耗盡——應為增益者反成毀滅之因。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面