需 → 震
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5 爻)。
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 需于泥。致寇至。
Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.
第四爻
六四 需于血。出自穴。
Six in the fourth place means: Waiting in blood. Get out of the pit.
第五爻
九五 需于酒食。貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
卷領遁世,仁德不舍。三聖攸同,周家茂興。
In rolled collars, withdrawing from the world; benevolent virtue is not abandoned. The three sages act together; the house of Zhou thrives and flourishes.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天,需之蓄養。卷領遁世,仁德不舍——衣領卷束、退隱林泉之人,然仁德之心不捨不棄。三聖攸同,周家茂興——三聖同心,周室由此大興。「三聖」多解為文王、武王、周公:文王積德,武王伐紂,周公制禮——三代聖人同歸一志,奠定周朝八百年基業。從需至震(洊雷震),等待之養化為雷霆之震動:隱德蓄積至不可遏制,如雷蟄伏地中終須破土而出,震醒天下。隱退非消極,乃積蓄震動之能。
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