第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 需于郊。利用恆。无咎。

waiting
on
jiāothe outskirts
worthwhile
yònguseful
héngwhat endures
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: Waiting in the meadow. It furthers one to abide in what endures. No blame.

第二爻

九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。

waiting
on
shāthe sand
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.

第上爻

上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。

entering
into
xuéa pit
yǒuwith
no
invitation
zhīextended to
visitors
sānthree
rénpeople
láiarrive
jìngto respect
zhīto them
zhōngwill end in
good fortune

Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

冠帶南遊,與福喜逢。期於嘉貞,拜為公卿。

Capped and sashed, traveling south; meeting blessing and joy along the way. Expecting auspiciousness at the perfect hour; appointed to the rank of duke and minister.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需之蓄養。冠帶南遊,與福喜逢——衣冠整齊南行,途中與福祿相遇。期於嘉貞,拜為公卿——以吉祥貞正為期,受封為公卿大臣。此為仕途漸進之理想圖景:從容出發,循序升遷。從需至漸(山上有木),等待之養化為山上之木漸次生長:每一步皆踏實穩健,每一階段完成後方進入下一階段。拜為公卿乃漸進之途的自然頂點——非躁進而得,乃積累而至。

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