艮 → 既濟
第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
䷳
艮
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
→
䷾
既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。
艮gènstillness
其qíin one's own
趾zhǐtoes
無wúno
咎jiùblame
利lìworth
永yǒnglasting
貞zhēnpersistence
Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.
第五爻
六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。
艮gènstillness
其qíin one's own
輔fǔjawbones
言yánspeech
有yǒuhas
序xùmeaningful order
悔huǐregrets
亡wángpass
Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.
第上爻
上九 敦艮吉。
敦dūnauthentic
艮gènstillness
吉jípromising
Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.
卦象变化
上卦Mountain → WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Mountain → FireKeeping Still → The Clinging
焦氏易林
出入節時,南北无憂。行者函至,在外歸來。
Coming and going in measured season; south and north, no worry. The traveler arrives with his letter; from abroad, he returns home.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
兼山為艮,出入節時——行止皆有節度。南北無憂——往來無虞。行者函至——旅人攜書而歸。在外者歸來。詩為和諧流通之寫照:去來有節,書信通達,團聚圓滿。從艮至既濟(水在火上),山化為水火交濟之象。既濟為萬物各得其位之少有時刻。詩恰合此意:靜止所生非停滯而是完美之節奏,每一動作皆從其位出發又歸於其位。
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