漸 → 否
第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。
第三爻
九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。
Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.
第四爻
六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鴻飛循陸,公出不復,伯氏客宿。
Autumn waters stretch to the sky; a lone sail fades into distance. Someone waves from the shore — the boat does not turn back.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有木為漸,天地不交為否。原詩曰「鴻飛循陸,公出不復。伯氏客宿。」鴻雁循陸而飛,漸卦之象徵鳥此處不再漸進而歸,反成一去不返之離。公出不復,伯氏客居異鄉。從漸至否,天地閉塞,上下不通。循序漸進之離散若不加挽回,便成永久之疏隔。否之「儉德辟難」在此化為無奈:遠行者已過歸路之限,揮手而船不回頭,漸進之別終成否塞之絕。
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