歸妹 → 困
第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 歸妹以娣。跛能履。征吉。
Nine at the beginning means: The marrying maiden as a concubine. A lame man who is able to tread. Undertakings bring good fortune.
第五爻
六五 帝乙歸妹。其君之袂。不如其娣之袂良。月幾望吉。
Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I gave his daughter in marriage. The embroidered garments of the princess Were not as gorgeous As those of the serving maid. The moon that is nearly full Brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
式微式微,憂禍相絆。隔以巖山,室家分散。
Declining, declining — worries and misfortunes entangle one another. Sundered by cliff and crag; household and home are torn apart.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有雷為歸妹,澤無水為困。式微式微,憂禍相絆;隔以巖山,室家分散。「式微式微」引《詩經·邶風·式微》之嘆——黎侯失國,臣勸歸而不能。憂患如縛,巖山相隔,家人離散。從歸妹至困,澤無水,窮困至極。困卦「君子以致命遂志」,身處絕境仍不棄志。此詩之人身陷式微之境,家國分裂,連歎息都只能重複古人之辭。歸妹之不安在困中化為深淵般的孤絕。
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