歸妹 → 兌
第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake)
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 5 爻)。
第五爻
六五 帝乙歸妹。其君之袂。不如其娣之袂良。月幾望吉。
Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I gave his daughter in marriage. The embroidered garments of the princess Were not as gorgeous As those of the serving maid. The moon that is nearly full Brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
延頸望酒,不入我口。深目自苦,利得无有,幽人悅喜。
Stretching the neck, longing for wine; it does not enter my mouth. Deep-set eyes, self-inflicted bitterness; profit and gain are nowhere to be found. The recluse finds quiet joy.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有雷為歸妹,麗澤為兌。延頸望酒,不入我口;深目自苦,利得無有。然末曰「幽人悅喜」。先寫渴望落空:酒近而不得飲,自苦於匱乏。然幽居之人反生喜悅。從歸妹至兌,麗澤相映,朋友講習。兌之真樂非物質之滿足,而在心靈之交流。此詩先抑後揚:物欲不遂,轉而內觀,幽人之喜正是兌之本義——不在得而在悅,不在取而在通。
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