第55卦 豐 (Abundance) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)

Abundance
Thunder / Fire
Oppression
Lake / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 遇其配主。雖旬无咎。往有尚。

meet with
one's own
pèiequal
zhǔand
suīeven if
xúnten days
no
jiùblame
wǎngto go ahead
yǒuis
shàngworth

Nine at the beginning means: When a man meets his destined ruler, They can be together ten days, And it is not a mistake. Going meets with recognition.

第二爻

六二 豐其蔀。日中見斗。往得疑疾。有孚發若。吉。

fēngso abundant
are one's
woven screens
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
dǒuthe bushel constellation
wǎnggoing ahead
finds
doubt
and anxiety
yǒuto be
true
and manifest
ruòthis
is promising

Six in the second place means: The curtain is of such fullness That the polestars can be seen at noon. Through going one meets with mistrust and hate. If one rouses him through truth, Good fortune comes.

第三爻

九三 豐其沛。日中見沬。折其右肱。无咎。

fēngso abundant
are one's
pèiflowing banners
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
mèistardust
zhéand also break
one's own
yòuright
gōngupper arm
but no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: The underbrush is of such abundance That the small stars can be seen at noon. He breaks his right arm. No blame.

第五爻

六五 來章。有慶譽吉。

láicoming
zhāngan
yǒuthere are
qìngreward
and praise
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Lines are coming, Blessing and fame draw near. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous
下卦Fire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep

焦氏易林

管仲遇桓,得其願歡。膠牢振冠,冠帶无憂。笑戲不莊,空言妄行。

Guan Zhong met Duke Huan, and gained what he wished and desired. The bond set firm, the cap straightened; capped and robed, without worry. Yet jesting without solemnity, empty words and reckless deeds.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷電皆至為豐,管仲遇桓,得其願歡——管仲與齊桓公相遇,君臣相得,其樂融融。膠牢振冠,冠帶無憂——初始之合作穩固可靠。然「笑戲不莊,空言妄行」——樂極生怠,嬉笑失度,言行不實。從豐至困,澤無水之象:豐之充盈化為困之枯竭。管桓之會本為春秋最成功之君臣組合,然此詩示:即便如此佳偶,若不持敬,歡悅亦化空虛。困以致命遂志為道——唯有在困頓中保持志節,方不至於浮華落空。

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