旅 → 小畜
第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)
䷷
旅
The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
→
䷈
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、5 爻)。
第二爻
六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。
旅lǚthe wanderer
即jícomes to
次cìan en)camp(ment)
懷huáicherish
其qíthese
資zīresources
得déand gain
童tónga young
僕púservant
貞zhēnpersistence
Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.
第五爻
六五 射雉。一矢亡。終以譽命。
射shèshooting
雉zhìthe pheasant [as a gift for the local noble]
一yīone
矢shǐarrow
亡wángis lost
終zhōngbut in the end
以yǐfor the sake of
譽yùpraise
命mìngand commission
Six in the fifth place means: He shoots a pheasant. It drops with the first arrow. In the end this brings both praise and office.
卦象变化
上卦Mountain → WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
下卦Fire → HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
焦氏易林
鳴雞无距,與鵲格鬭。翅折目盲,為仇所傷。
A crowing cock without spurs fights and grapples with a magpie. Its wing is broken, its eye blinded; wounded by its foe.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有火,雞鳴而無距(雄雞之爪刺),竟與鵲鬥。翅折目盲,為仇所傷——自不量力而取禍。旅人身處異地,不知進退,以己之短攻彼之長。無距之雞猶如無備之人,逞勇鬥狠,終自毀其身。從旅至小畜(風行天上),風之力在於柔和蓄養,非剛猛搏擊。小畜「懿文德」之道,在於知所不足而涵養充實,非以匹夫之勇硬拼。不自量而戰者,所得非蓄積之益,乃自取之傷。
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