第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)

Dispersion
Wind / Water
Approach
Earth / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 用拯馬壯吉。

yònguse
zhěngrelief
a horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

第五爻

九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。

huànevanescent
hànas
is
great
hàocrying
huànscatter
wángthe royal
stores
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.

第上爻

上九 渙其血。去逖出。无咎。

huànscatter
one's own
xuèblood
depart
once
chūto re-emerge
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: He dissolves his blood. Departing, keeping at a distance, going out, Is without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind EarthThe Gentle → The Receptive
下卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous

焦氏易林

追亡逐北,呼還幼叔。至止而得,復歸其室。

Pursuing the fleeing, chasing the routed; calling back the young uncle. Reaching the destination, he is found; he returns again to his home.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行水上,渙散奔逃。追亡逐北,呼還幼叔——追趕逃散者,喚回年少之叔。至止而得,復歸其室,追回所失,重建所散。澤上有地,臨之象也,教思無窮,容保民無疆。從渙至臨,風散之後主動收攏。追回逃親者,正是臨之精義:以仁德主動接近,在時機未失之前將離散者歸位。渙極則臨,散盡方知聚之可貴。

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