渙 → 離
第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 用拯馬壯吉。
Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.
第二爻
九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。
Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.
第三爻
六三 渙其躬。无悔。
Six in the third place means: He dissolves his self. No remorse.
第四爻
六四 渙其羣元吉。渙有丘。匪夷所思。
Six in the fourth place means: He dissolves his bond with his group. Supreme good fortune. Dispersion leads in turn to accumulation. This is something that ordinary men do not think of.
第五爻
九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
畏昏潛處,候時朗昭。卒逢白日,為世榮主。
Fearing dusk, one hides in the depths, awaiting the hour of brightness. At last meeting the white sun, he becomes the world's glorious lord.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行水上,渙散幽暗。畏昏潛處,候時朗昭——暗中隱忍,等待天時。卒逢白日,為世榮主——終見光明,成為一代之尊。此合聖人蟄伏之型:舜耕歷山,傅說築傅巖,皆隱而待時。明兩作,離之象也,大人繼明照四方。從渙至離,幽暗如晨霧散去,顯露本有之光華。候時者非自造光明,只是不再遮掩。風散陰霾之後,雙火輝映——渙之真功,在散去遮蔽而非散去實質。
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