第6卦 訟 (Conflict) 变 第8卦 比 (Holding Together)

Conflict
Heaven / Water
Holding Together
Water / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 不克訟。歸而逋其邑。人三百戶。无眚。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
guīone capitulates
érand so
takes refuge
one's own
home town
rénpopulation
sānis
bǎihundred
households
avoid
shěngcalamities

Nine in the second place means: One cannot engage in conflict; One returns home, gives way. The people of his town, Three hundred households, Remain free of guilt.

第四爻

九四 不克訟。復即命。渝安貞。吉。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
returning
to approach
mìnga higher law
withdraw
ānto secure
zhēnthe certain
good fortune

Nine in the fourth place means: One cannot engage in conflict. One turns back and submits to fate, Changes one's attitude, And finds peace in perseverance. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 或錫之鞶帶。終朝三褫之。

huòsomebody
awards
zhīone
pánthe leather big
dàiand ribbons
zhōngby the end of
zhāothe morning
sānone will be three times
chǐstripped
zhīof them

Nine at the top means: Even if by chance a leather belt is bestowed on one, By the end of a morning It will have been snatched away three times.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep
下卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

焦氏易林

水流趍下,欲至東海。求我所有,買魴與鯉。

Water flows rushing downward, seeking to reach the eastern sea. I seek what I have; buying bream and carp.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與水違行,訟。然水性趨下,東流入海,此為順其自然之勢,不可逆也。求我所有,買魴與鯉——魴鯉為富足之常饌,市上交易,各得其所。詩意最為質樸:不與水勢相爭,萬物自歸其位。從訟至比,地上有水,親附之象。先王以建萬國、親諸侯。天水之對立消融為水聚地上之自然親和。如此處之魚市:供求相遇,買賣相親,豐饒流向歡迎它的地方。順勢而為,比附自成,紛爭之解在於各安其性。

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