中孚 → 明夷
第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth) 变 第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 鳴鶴在陰。其子和之。我有好爵。吾與爾靡之。
Nine in the second place means: A crane calling in the shade. Its young answers it. I have a good goblet. I will share it with you.
第三爻
六三 得敵。或鼓或罷。或泣或歌。
Six in the third place means: He finds a comrade. Now he beats the drum, now he stops. Now he sobs, now he sings.
第五爻
九五 有孚攣如。无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: He possesses truth, which links together. No blame.
第上爻
上九 翰音登于天。貞凶。
Nine at the top means: Cockcrow penetrating to heaven. Perseverance brings misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
爭利王市,朝多君子。蘇氏六國,獲其榮寵。
Competing for profit in the royal market; the court is full of gentlemen. Su Qin of the six kingdoms; gained their radiant favor.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有風,中孚之信。爭利王市——朝堂如市場般喧囂,人人爭利逐名。朝多君子——能士雲集,策士輩出。蘇氏六國,獲其榮寵——蘇秦以合縱之策聯合六國共抗強秦,身佩六國相印,為縱橫家之極致輝煌。從中孚至明夷(明入地中),誠信遇光明沉入地下之象。蘇秦之輝煌即將被掩埋之光:合縱終瓦解,六國相繼而亡,辯士之勝不過曇花一現。明夷之世,才華只能潛行地下。
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